Study Shows Bank of Israel’s Intervention Curbs Forex Gains

March 21, 2017
Study Shows Bank of Israel’s Intervention Curbs Forex Gains March 21, 2017 Clive Nelson https://plus.google.com/110107075468979879828/

A new research study has revealed that every $100 million purchased by Israel’s central bank between 2009 to 2015 resulted in a deprecation of 0.07–0.09 percent in the exchange rate.

The study which was conducted by Dr. Sigal Ribon from the Bank of Israel Research Department seeks to understand the impact of Bank of Israel’s intervention in the foreign exchange market.

The Bank of Israel is said to be looking for ways to control the rising value of its currency – the shekel. It is currently trading at nearly its highest since 2014, which is hurting Israeli exporters.

Exports account for nearly a third of the country’s gross domestic product. Reasons for the increase include acquisitions of local companies by foreign firms such as Mobileye by Intel Corp and decreasing oil or energy imports as a result of higher domestic natural gas production.

The Bank of Israel resumed active foreign exchange market intervention in 2008 after not taking action for nearly a decade. Initially the bank made its scheduled interventions.

Purchases were made of $25 million per day and later $100 million per day but in 2009 the central bank decided that it would intervene when needed and to whatever be the extent required.

According to the research report, between 2009 and 2015, all else remaining equal, for every $100 million that was purchased by the central bank a deprecation of 0.07–0.09 percent occurred in the exchange rate. The average monthly purchases made in the period amounted to $830 million and it is said to have resulted in an impact of 0.6 percent on the exchange rate during that month.

The research showed that both the actual intervention and the overall monetary policy influenced the currency movement. In a statement, Sigal Ribon said,

The intervention’s impact derives as well from the signaling — by the intervention itself — regarding the Bank’s overall monetary policy, and not just from the direct effect of the intervention on the asset market.

Other factors impacting the currency include the level of foreign exchange reserves vis-à- vis GDP and growth rate in exports. The lower the reserves, higher the intervention while an increase in exports cuts down intervention. Research also showed that the bank tends to intervene more when one-year inflation expectations are on the lower side.

The central bank has been criticized by some who feel that its current intervention policy hasn’t had effect. Barry Topf, a former director of market operations at the Bank of Israel has suggested that dollar purchases be cut down to curb the shekel’s rise.

About the Author

Clive Nelson

Clive Nelson Author

Hi, my name is Clive Nelson and welcome to Traders Bible. Just to tell you bit about myself…I have been trading FX and binary options for the best part of 10 years now. After graduating with honours in economics, I began working for an investment bank in New York as an assistant trader before working my way up. After a few years, I went on to work as a broker in London, England and then eventually came back to the U.S to work in a hedge fund, where I manage $800 million of my clients’ investments. There have been times over the course of my career where I’ve had to take a hit, but I’ve accepted that losing is part of the game, it’s a learning curve. I’ve learnt from my mistakes and you don’t have to make the same errors I did. A lot of my education came from when I was a broker and this is why I’m here to tell you that Traders’ Bible offers you the foundations of how to become a great trader.


Related Articles

Binance Targets EU & UK With fiat-to-crypto exchange

Binance has just launched a new fiat-to-crypto exchange that targets the EU and UK market. The world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange

JPMorgan Set To Disrupt FX Market, Introducing New Algorithms

The foreign exchange market is growing at a rapid pace as more investors are getting involved in the lucrative FX

RBI Wants Customer Verification Through Live Video

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has come under a lot of scrutiny in recent times and now more so